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初中英语

I’m Leo. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Class Six. I have three good friends. They are Lily, Gina, and Ben. Lily and Gina are in Class Seven. Ben is in Class Six, too. We’re all in Grade Seven.
We like sports. My favorite sport is ping-pong. It is interesting. I have three ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats. Lily and Gina are sisters. They don’t like ping-pong. They think it is boring. Their favorite sport is tennis. They have five tennis balls and they play tennis with their parents and two brothers. Ben’s favorite sport is soccer. He has two soccer balls and he plays soccer very well.
Leo has __________ good friends.

A.two B.three
C.four D.five

Leo thinks ping-pong is __________.

A.boring B.easy C.fun D.difficult

Lily and Gina have __________.

A.two soccer ball.
B.three ping-pong balls
C.four ping-pong bats
D.five tennis balls

Lily and Gina play tennis with their __________.

A.family B.friends
C.teachers D.classmates

Which of the following is right?  (下列哪项陈述是正确的?)

A.Ben can’t play soccer.
B.Leo and Ben are classmates.
C.Seven people are in Lily’s family.
D.Lily and Gina think ping-pong is difficult.
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Hello, I’m Kate. This is a photo of my aunt’s family. The woman in the photo is my aunt, Jane. She is a teacher and she is very kind(善良的). These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack. They are seven and they are twins(双胞胎). Look! That lovely(可爱的) baby is my aunt’s little daughter, Rose. She is only one. I love them very much.
There are          people in the photo.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

My aunt has          .

A.two daughters
B.two sons and one daughter
C.two daughters and one son
D.only one son

Rose is my aunt’s        .

A.son B.sister
C.mother D.daughter

Jeff and Jack are        .

A.eleven B.brother and sister
C.mother and son D.twins

Rose is Kate’s         .

A.sister B.mother
C.cousin D.teacher
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Hello! I’m Li Hong. My English name is Gina. I’m 12. I’m a schoolgirl. This is a photo of my family. These are my parents. Their names are Li Dalin and Zhang Lan. And these are my grandparents. Those are my uncle and aunt. Look at the boy! Is he my brother? No, he is my cousin. He is an English boy. His name is John. He is 13. I love my family.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F):
Li Dalin is my father.
Zhang Lan is my grandmother.
John is my cousin.
I am an English girl.
John is 12.

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Sunshine Company Products for a Safe Environment
A 2477-HAND SOAP
You’re going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals(化学制品) in it. It is very good for your hands and face.
D4545-GARDEN SPRAY(喷剂)
Insects are going to run away from our new spray. It’s safe and natural.
B2377-HOME CLEANER
You’re not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is safe and strong, and it can clean everything in your house!
A2104-CANVAS(帆布) BAG
You’re going to say, “No paper or plastic! ”You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.
Item
NATURAL SHAMPOO
HOME CLEANER
GARDEN SPRAY
CANVAS BAG
HAND SOAP
Code(代码)
T6762
B2377
D4545
A2104
A2477
Price
$3.00
$2.25
$2.00
$4.00
$1.00
Postage: $ 3.50

The code of the hand soap is    .

A.T6762 B.D4545 C.A2104 D.A2477

Dr Clean may be    .

A.an expert from a university
B.a newly invented cleaner
C.a washing machine
D.a magic cloth for cooking

According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the insects?

A.To Sunshine Company B.To D4545 Garden Spray
C.To A2104 Canvas Bag D.To Dr Clean

You’re going to love the natural soap, because _______.

A.it is cheap
B.it smells very sweet
C.it is beautiful
D.there are no chemicals in it

According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 natural shampoos and 2 canvas bags by mailing?

A.$20.50 B.$17 C.$14. D.$ 12.25
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Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all the others, including Love. One day it was told to the feelings that the island would sink(沉没), so they all repaired their boat and left.
Love deeply loved this island and it contained all her emotions(情感). So she wanted to stay until the last possible moment.
When the island was almost sinking, Love decided to ask for help. Richness was passing by Love in a large boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."
Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel(船). "Vanity, please help me!" "I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat," Vanity answered.
Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help, but Sadness said "Oh , Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"
Happiness passed by Love, too, But she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her!
Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. Loved left so happily that she even forgot to ask the elder his name. When they arrived at the dry land, the elder went his own way.
Love realized how much she got from the elder and asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who Helped me?" "It was Time," Knowledge answered.
"Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is deeply understanding how great Love is."
How did the feelings go away from the island?

A.By water. B.By swimming.
C.On foot. D.By flying

How many feelings did Love ask for help but failed?

A.2. B.3 C.4 D.5

Which of the following is true?

A.Happiness was blind.
B.Richness had a small boat.
C.Vanity’s ship was damaged.
D.Sadness wanted to stay alone.

Who saved Love?

A.Time. B.Knowledge.
C.Richness. D.Happiness.

Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A.Love and Time B.An Accident
C.A sinking island D.Different Feelings
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A long time ago in China lived the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝). It was his birthday. All the animals arrived. The Emperor decided to have a race to give a name to each year of the Chinese Zodiac(生肖)。
The rat and the cat couldn’t swim very well.
“Can you take us across the river ?” they ask ox.
“Yes, jump and quick!”
Ox swam across the river. Then the rat pushed the cat into the water and jumped onto land.
“Well done, Rat! The first year will be Year of the Rat and the second will be the Year of the Ox.”
“Look! Here’s the tiger. He’s very tired. The third year will be the Year of the Tiger.”
“The rabbit can’t swim but he’s very clever. The fourth year will be the Year of the Rabbit.”
“Why are you late, Dragon? You can fly!”
“I had to make some rain for thirsty people to drink.”
“Well done! The fifth year is the Year of the Dragon.”
“What’s this? I can hear a horse. No, it’s a snake. So the snake has the sixth year.”
“Well done! It is good to see you working together! The goat is the eighth, the monkey is the ninth and the rooster is the tenth.”
“sorry I’m late. The water is clean and I needed a bath.”
“The eleventh is the Year of the Dog.”
“You are the last.”
“Yes, I had to eat and sleep on the way.”
“The last is the Year of the pig.”
And that is how the Emperor chose the animals for Chinese Zodiac.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1Whose birthday was it?
A. The rat’s B. The cat’s
C. The ox’s  D. The Jade Emperor’s
小题2Who took the rat and the cat across the river?
A. The ox      B. The tiger
C. The rabbit D. The dragon
小题3Who was the seventh?
A. The horse B. The snake
C. The goat  D. The monkey
小题4Who was the last one?
A. The rat B. The dog
C. The pig D. The cat
小题5Who gave a name to each year of the Chinese Zodiac?
A. The rat B. The cat
C. The ox  D. The Jade Emperor

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A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳) ... People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
What is a hobby?

A.A job.
B.A school subject.
C.Something interesting.
D.Something you enjoy doing in your spare time.

How many hobbies are mentioned(提到) in this passage?

A.7. B.8. C.9. D.10.

Hobbies can bring people _______.

A.much money
B.health
C.happiness, friendship and knowledge
D.lots of trouble

What kind of people can have a hobby?
A. Rich or poor.       B. Old or young.
C. Sick or well.       D.A、B and C.
When do people often take up hobbies?

A.In their work time. B.In the daytime.
C.In their free time. D.In the holiday.
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根据提供的材料,选出正确的答案。
What can’t you learn there?

A.guitar B.violin
C.piano D.dancing.

Betty wants to learn to play the piano. How much should she pay for a week?

A.¥50 B.¥150 C.¥200 D.¥100

Mike is in the guitar lesson. How often does he go to the club?

A.once a week B.twice a week
C.once a month D.twice a month

You can learn for_______ hour(s) every week.

A.one. B.two
C.one and a half D.two and a half

You can go there only on________

A.Monday B.Tuesday
C.Saturday D.Sunday
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I’m Sam. My hobby is playing chess(棋)—one of the greatest games in the world. My mom taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat(打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.
It takes about a day to learn the rules(规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set(棋具) and someone to play with.
Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefer playing.
There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools’ Championship(锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage(台子) in front of the whole school to collect the trophy(奖品).
I’m saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It’s very expensive, but very good for practice. In that way, I’ll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion(冠军).
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Sam’s mom_______ beats him at chess.

A.never B.always
C.usually D.sometimes

You have to spend________ money on a chess set.

A.lots of B. little C.much D.some

Sam’s school has a very good ______ team.

A.chess B.soccer
C.basketball D.pingpong

Sam is the _______ of the school chess team

A.teacher B. owner C.captain D.worker

Sam has got ___________.

A.a chess computer B.a chess club
C.a chess set(棋具) D.Both A and B
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Someone once said, “The pen is even stronger than the sword (剑).” Bertha von Suttner believed in peace. She thought that none of the world’s problems could be solved until people learned to live together in peace. She used her pen to tell the world her beliefs.
Bertha Kinsky was born in 1843 to a rich Austrian family. In 1859 she heard about the horrors of war taking place in nearby areas of southern and central Europe. In 1864 she saw a war taking place in her country. The Kinsky family lost its money, and Bertha became a private teacher to the von Suttner family. She left Austria in 1876 to work for Alfred Nobel, a rich factory owner. She soon returned to Austria to marry the Baron von Suttner, but she and Nobel were still friends.
In 1898 Bertha von Suttner wrote a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms. It was immediately popular. In 1891 she started the Austrian Peace Organization. From 1892 to 1899, she was the editor of a worldwide peace magazine. Then, in 1899, she wrote her most famous book, The Machine Age.
Alfred Nobel supported Bertha von Suttner’s work in the peace movement. Before he died in 1896, some of his money was set aside to create the Nobel Prize. Every year since 1901, people who have done important work in sciences, literature (文学), and peace have received Nobel Prizes.  Many believe that Nobel’s friendship with Baroness von Suttner convinced (说服) him to create the peace prize.
In 1904 Bertha von Suttner won the Nobel Peace Prize. She was the first woman to win the peace prize, and she was the second woman to win the Nobel Prize.
Bertha von Suttner died I June 1914. A week later, World War I began in Europe.
Did Bertha von Suttner use her pen to tell the world her beliefs?
When did a war take place in Austria?
What did Bertha von Suttner do against war?
Why did Alfred Nobel create the Nobel Prize?
What does the passage mainly talk about?

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Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on   be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job — that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A.we shouldn’t think about our future
B.some people fail to live a happy life
C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D.the more friends you have, the happier you will be

The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Reading a good book
B.Traveling to a foreign country
C.Playing a sport
D.Spending time with close friends
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How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us.


Tom
Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a pleasure to be with him.
 
Yumi
I spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English.

Anna
I’ve made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other.
 
Peter
I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world.

Adam is ______ friend.

A.Tom’s B.Yumi’s
C.Anna’s D.Peter’s

With the help of her friends, Yumi ______.

A.takes more exercise
B.learns English better
C.feels happier at picnics
D.knows more about the world

What helps Peter make more friends?

A.The story B.The sport
C.The Internet D.The language
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任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你会上网寻找自己需要的信息吗?请根据Alice, Kate, Tom, Harry, Dick的需求,向他们推荐合适的网站,并将网站的序号分别填入相应空格内。

Alice
I want the pictures of Sun Yang, the famous Chinese swimmer.
Kate
I hope to buy some birthday gifts for my friends online.
Tom
Earth is our home. I need some information on pollution.
Harry
I would like to have some information about soccer.
Dick
I will go to England. I want to know the famous places and the weather there.

 
www.taobao.com         online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, clothes and so on.
www.cnphoto.com        pictures about famous people, big events…
www.FA.com           official website of the England team, the FA cup and football in England.
www.worldpollution.net    introduction to air pollution and environment protection…
www.crawfurd.dk/travel    about travelling around the world, the weather, the people…
Alice_______
Kate_______
Tom _______
Harry _______
Dick______

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Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren't with them, though they were very young.
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing... The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of the families can afford(负担得起) to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong...
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has to do with the kinds of holiday camps.
Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the _______.

A.holiday camps
B.English holiday camps
C.science holiday camps
D.Chinese holiday camps

When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents ________.

A.must be with them
B.have to look after them nearby
C.must stay at home
D.aren't with them

The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is_______.

A.to make their bodies strong
B.to learn much knowledge about many things
C.to learn to look after themselves
D.to have a further study about many subjects

The cost (花费)to take part in a holiday camp is ________.

A.very expensive B.not cheap
C.very high D.low

The students who often take part in the holiday camps _______.

A.must have much knowledge about many things
B.must he very thin
C.must he very tall
D.must be very beautiful
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Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.
“What will our world be like in the year 2020?” asks Tom.
“I don't know,” says Fred. “What do you think?”
“Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess.”
“In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ” says Fred.
“A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be some big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ”
“Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. I’m looking forward(期待)to going to the moon. ”
“I hope to go to the moon, too.” says Tom..
“And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred.
“Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”
Tom and Fred talked about ________ .

A.their school life B.some interesting news
C.their life in the past D.their life in the future

Machines will ________ in 2020.

A.do most of the work instead of people
B.do some of the work instead of people
C.do as much work as people
D.do as little work as people

From their talk, we know that ________ .

A.only Fred hopes to fly to the moon
B.both of them hope to fly to the moon
C.one of them hopes to fly to the moon
D.neither of them hopes to live under the sea

Fred said ________ .

A.he liked fish very much
B.he would like to live under the sea like a fish
C.he would go fishing under the sea
D.he would spend a few days on the moon

Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned(提到)?

A.People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B.People will have more holidays.
C.Many people will live and work under the sea.
D.All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.
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初中英语阅读理解