2021年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷（含答案与解析）

单词辨音（　　）

单词辨音（　　）

单词辨音（　　）

单词辨音（　　）

单词辨音（　　）

Jim started to play ___________ violin when he was five.（　　）

If the weather is nice，we could have a（ n）___________ in the park.（　　）

﹣﹣﹣What's twenty and fifty？

﹣﹣﹣It's ____________________.（　　）

I have a few books on Chinese food.You can borrow ___________ if you want.（　　）

It's not ___________to talk with your mouth full.（　　）

﹣﹣﹣They've bought the sick children some toys and flowers.

﹣﹣﹣So they have._________nice of them!（　　）

We left __________such a hurry that we forgot our tickets.（　　）

Don't keep up with him,he runs __________ than me.（　　）

﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go out for dinner tonight？

﹣﹣﹣No，I'd rather ______________ at home.（　　）

We got so wet.We had _________ umbrellas__________ raincoats with us!（　　）

﹣﹣﹣Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh.

﹣﹣﹣_________________________.（　　）

A true friend is a person______reaches for your hand and touches your heart．（　　）

Which of the following is RIGHT？（　　）

﹣Can you tell me ________？

﹣The day after tomorrow．（　　）

_______________you practice every day，you won' t make any progress.（　　）

﹣﹣Do you mind telling me how to start this machine？

﹣﹣                . It's very easy. Do it like this.（　　）

Tom wants you to visit him.Look at your plan on the right and complete the conversation.

（　　）

We ___________ try our best to fight against pollution.（　　）

﹣﹣﹣I believe this is the best movie of the year.

﹣﹣﹣Well，_____________.Anyway，the ending is OK.（　　）

Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Susan walks to school every day. "？（　　）

Playground

Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground.They were supposed to be

（1） 　　on the swing.Molly counted to （2） 　　while Bella was on the swing.Bella

（3） 　　get off the swing.

"Bella!I counted to 100；it's my turn! " said Molly.

"You counted too fast；it's still my turn， " Bella said.

Molly was （4） 　　.She wanted a turn on the swing，too!What could she do？Molly could tell the （5） 　　.However，her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first.What （6） 　　she try？

She decided to try using an "I message".That means to tell （7） 　　person how you're feeling，why you feel that way，and what he or she can please do to make it （8） 　 　.

"Bella，I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turns （9） 　　 100 seconds.Will you please get off？" Molly asked. （10） 　　 ，Bella went off the swing.Molly was happy because she solved her problem all by herself!

Poster 1

Poster 2

Poster 3

阅读以上三则考试须知，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误（涂）B。

（1）The first poster shows the instructions for a mid﹣term exam. 　 　

（2）In Poster 2，one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam. 　 　

（3）In Poster 3，you can only use a black pen when having the exam. 　 　

（4）Not all the posters say something about ID card. 　 　

（5）"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table. 　 　

阅读以上书信，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

（1）Who is this letter written by？ 　 　

（2）Which of these is a fact about uniforms？ 　 　

（3）Justin wrote this letter to 　 　.

（4）Some students don't want to wear uniforms because they think 　 　.

（5）How does Justin organize his ideas？ 　 　

阅读以上诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

（1）What is done by patient trying？ 　 　

（2）What happens to young birds when they fly？ 　 　

（3）How is the tree after the stormy winds？ 　 　

（4）What does the underlined word "defeat" probably mean？ 　 　

（5）Which of the following is the best title of this poem？ 　 　

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

The more you read，the more things you know.The more you learn，the more places you'll go.Reading is important （1） 　 　everyone.China has （2） 　 　of public libraries in cities，towns and even borrow books，and it costs （3） 　 　to borrow them.In some places you may borrow as （4） 　 　books as you want，but in others you are limited to a certain number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books you've borrowed.

The latest novels are always in great need，and non﹣fiction books， （5） 　 　books on history，science and gardening，are well﹣loved，too.

If the books you need are out，you may ask for them to be kept for you when they （6） 　 　 .And when the books are back and are （7） 　 　 for you，the librarian will let you know.

Most public libraries also have a reading﹣room.There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the （8） 　 　newspapers and all the other important periodicals （the weeklies，the monthlies and the quarterlies ） .In the reference library there（9） 　 　dictionaries，encyclopedias，books of maps and other useful books.But you can （10） 　 　use these books there.You cannot take them out.

Helping Hally

Sam was sitting on the couch，watching television.His mom walked into the room with Hally，their dog.

Mom said， " ①have，we，Hally，help，to（. ）"Help her how？" asked Sam.

Do you remember when we went to pick up Hally from her litter？We picked her because she looked like her mom.She is brown with spots，with long ears，and she was energetic，so we thought she'd be strong，like her mom.But how does she look now？" Mom asked.

"Well，" thought Sam， "She' s still brown with spots and long ears，but she' s not very energetic or strong anymore. "

"That's what the vet said，too.We haven't been letting her exercise as much，and we've been feeding her a lot.She would probably look just like her mom now if we had walked her more. ② We have to start walking her more often.And then she'll stay healthy for a long time.Will you help？"

"Sure!" said Sam.He decided that he could play fetch with her every day in the yard，because then she could run and run and run until she was tired.

The first day，they only played fetch for about 10 minutes before Hally was tired.But Sam kept playing with her every day.Soon，they could play for an entire half an hour!Hally looked stronger every day，just like her mom.Sam felt great about helping Hally get strong again.

（1）将文中①处画线句子连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。 　           　

（2）阅读以下字典中litter的释义，选出文章第五行中litter的含义（标出a、b或c即可）。 　                 　

（3）将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。 　                                 　

（4）What is the problem in the story？    　                                   　

（5）Do you think Sam and his mother love Hally？Why or why not？ （ List at least one reason. ）

M：Hi，Bob.Do you like reading？

B：Sure，Mary.（1）　 　

M：I like reading too，but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.

B：（2）　 　 I often read for about an hour，and then I try to think of something else to do.For example，I sometimes look out of the window to relax.But after a while，I usually decide to go on reading.

M：（3）　 　You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.

B：OK.Thanks for your advice.

M：（4）　 　

B：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.It was written by Mark Twain. （5）　 　

M：So they are.It's also one of my favorite books.

There are three         　 （ apple）on the table.

We Chinese are　     　（pride） of the great changes in our country.

George walked into the room and 　   　 （turn）on the light.

The Smiths live on the　     　（eight）floor.

I really enjoyed 　      　（ watch）the film again.

She fell 　    　（ heavy）to the ground.

We've got 3﹣day holiday 　     　（include）New Year's Day.

Look!The students 　       　（answer）the questions carefully.

We couldn't do all the work by 　     　（ us）.

If I'm available tomorrow afternoon，I 　    　 （visit）the city museum with my brother.

-Hello，this is Jennifer speaking.May I speak to Tom？

-Sorry，he isn't in.He's gone to the library. （　　）

Cindy is crazy aboutcollecting stamps.（　　）

He seldomdrives his car in the downtown because there's too much traffic.（　　）

Who's going to look afterthe children when their mother is in hospital？（　　）

He is the authorof three books on art and many readers love his works.（　　）

I have been learning English for over 9 years. （对画线部分提问）

　       　have you been learning English？

Linda thinks it's easy to write Chinese words. （改为否定句）

Linda 　       　it's easy to write Chinese words.

Daisy ran very fast when she was young. （改为一般疑问句）

　 　Daisy　 　 very fast when she was young？

I spent an hour at the station waiting for the train. （改为同义句）

It 　 　me an hour 　 　wait for the train at the station.

Finally，the police officer caught the thief. （改为被动语态）

Finally，the thief 　       　by the police officer.

书店在超市的对面。

The book store is 　    　 the supermarket.

成功最终属于努力的人们。

Success 　     　the hard﹣working people in the end.

别忘了在完成写作后仔细检查。

　            　 to check carefully after writing the composition.

这个航班因恶劣天气延误了。

The flight was delayed 　 　 　 　the bad weather.

健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。

Health depends on food，exercise and 　            　.

学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图的提示，结合自己的语言学习经历和经验，以"How can we become good language learners？"为题，写一篇英语短文。

要求：

（1）应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；

（2）词数：80词左右；

（3）书写工整规范；

（4）标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；

（5）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

                   How can we become good language learners？

    What makes a good language learner？There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.

    _______________

    Don't forget that it' s never too late to become a good language learner.