2010年山东省潍坊市初中毕业生升学考试英语卷

John and I will go out for a walk after we _______our homework.
A. finish                                  B. finished                                     C. will finish

As we know, the Changjiang River is one of _______rivers in the world.
A. long                                   B. longer                                       C. the longest

My hobby is changing all the time. Now I am _______ in collecting coins. It’s_______ and valuable.
A. interesting; interested            B. interested; interesting      C. interested; interest

Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _______?
A. where can I get a post card
B. where I can get a post card
C. that I could get a post card

—How long _______it _______ you to work out such a difficult problem?
—About thirty minutes.
A. did… take                                      B. does… take                                  C. did…cost

We used to study in the old building_______ was broken down last year.
A. which                                           B. where                                      C. what

Our city is becoming nicer. Look! There are many trees and flowers on _______ sides of the streets.
A. all                                                    B. each                                                    C. both

Everyone should save every drop of water. Remember to _______the tap after you finish washing.
A. turn off                                                 B. turn down                                        C. turn on

_______ the one-child policy, our country has controlled the population successfully.
A. Thanks to                                   B. Thanks for                                C. As for

There _______a wonderful movie on show this weekend. Would you like to go with me?
A. is going to have                          B. is going to be                              C. is going to has

We shouldn’t go to school _______breakfast. It’s bad for our health.
A. with                                           B. after                                         C. without

You can only turn left when you see the _______sign.

—Who’s that man under the tree? Is it Mr Black, our new English teacher?
—It_______ be. Mr Black has gone to Shanghai for a holiday.
A. mustn’t                                              B. can’t                                               C. needn’t

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to find a small wallet lying there. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the owner’s   46   . There was nothing inside except a little money and an old   47  —a picture of a woman and a girl about sixteen years old. The young girl    48  the woman. I put the photo back and took the wallet to the
   49   station. I handed the wallet to a policeman.
That evening I went to have    50   with my aunt and uncle. They also    51  a young woman. So there were   52   people at table. Her face was familiar. I was quite    53   that we had met before, but I couldn’t    54   where I had seen her. During the talk, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her wallet that afternoon.   55   I knew where I had seen her. She was the mother of the young girl in the photo. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to tell her about her wallet.
A. wallet                                                     B. name                                       C. money
A. book                                                      B. table                                        C. photo
A. looked like                                           B. took care of                           C. worried about
A. bus                                                        B. railway                                    C. police
A. dinner                                                    B. breakfast                                C. lunch
A. found                                                      B. invited                                     C. had
A. three                                                       B. four                                          C. five
A. true                                                         B. right                                       C. sure
A. get                                                    B. remember                              C. forget
A. Suddenly                                       B. Unluckily                                 C. Sadly 

口语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A：从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

A: Hi, Mum, can you hear me?
B: Yes, I can.         
A: I’m standing on the Great Wall of China
and talking to you.
B: Really?
A:      
B: That’s great, Betty.       
A: Well, Tony is eating an ice cream, Wang Hui
is taking lots of pictures and Lingling is buying some presents and postcards.    
B: Can you send me a postcard too?
A: Yes.     We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. Anyway, we’re going home now. Bye!
B: Bye-bye, Betty!

情景选择。根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
—I like reading interesting stories.
— _________.
A. I do like them                                   B. The same to you                             C. So do I
—Can I park my car here, madam?
— _________. There is much traffic here.
A. Of course not                                   B. You’d better not                              C. Never mind
—It is said the rain will last at least five days.
—_________. There is too much rain in our areas these days. It may cause flood.
A. I’m afraid not                                   B. I’m afraid so                                     C. I hope not
—Would you like to have dinner with us, Maria?
—_________. Where shall we eat?
A. Sorry, I’m busy                                 B. I’m afraid I can’t                    C. I’d love to
—I’ll go to Shanghai for a visit during the summer holidays.
—_________!
A. Have a good trip                          B. Good idea                                   C. Well done

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church.
Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didn’t know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn’t have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men’s rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered(谋杀) on the evening of April 4, 1968.
Martin was from_______.
A. America                                           B. England                                            C. Japan
When Martin was a boy, _______.
A. he didn’t like singing
B. he was not strong
C. he enjoyed playing football and basketball
When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important_______.
A. to like sports       
B. to go to the church
C. to love and be kind to others
Marin knew that_______.
A. he would not study again
B. he would work for the black people
C. the black people had the same rights as the white people
Martin was famous all over the world because _______.
A. he was a kind man
B. he fought for the men’s rights
C. he was murdered

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”?
Here is a story about one new teacher making friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher came in smiling at each girl and boy. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning, girls and boys! How happy I am because I have all of you in my class this year. I’d like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together. I am sure that the more we get together the happier we’ll be.” Her voice was so sweet and her looking was so friendly. Everyone believed what she said.
She told the girls and boys her name and wrote it on the blackboard. She told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year.
Then she said to the whole class, “Now you know my name and the things I like. Next I want to know your names and the things you like. Then I will feel that I know you.”
Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?
One way of getting to know girls and boys in our class is to know more about them. It is usual to be friends with those people who have the same interests with you. You can play the same games and go on journeys together.
You may find that some new comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and lonely. You can invite them to take a walk or to ride bikes with you. You will find many things in common to talk about. It is one good way to make friends just by talking together in a friendly manner.
How do you understand the saying “If you want a friend, be one”?
A. If you want to have a friend, try to make one be your friend.
B. You can make friends by doing what a friend do.
C. You may have a friend by doing everything for him.
The teacher’s sweet voice and her friendly looking_______.
A. showed that she would like to be a friend of the girls and boys
B. made every girl and boy happy
C. told the girls and boys everything about herself
A new comer will be your friend if _______.
A. he always thinks of his old friend
B. he knows you very well
C. you talk with him in a friendly way
If you want to make friends with others, you should_______.
A. know more about them
B. talk with them in an unfriendly way
C. have different interests with them
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. If you want to make friends with others, you should be one of them.
B. Friends often share the same interests with each other.
C. If you can make a good friend, you should smile at him.

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
There are many different ways to travel to Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is by train. From Waterloo Railway Station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable.
You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast, by bus from London. The bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your tickets there. Passengers travelling by car can drive on to the ferry, too.
Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. There are several airports with international flights to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to London Airport by bus or subway.
Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel! 
The most popular way to Paris is _______.
A. by ship                                 B. by plane                                 C. by train
Traveling from London to Paris by taxi is_______.
A. quick                                       B. expensive                              C. comfortable
What does the word “ ferry” mean in Chinese?
A. 汽车站                               B. 港口                               C. 火车站
How many ways of transportation(交通) are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five.                               B. Six.                                 C. Seven.
The passage mainly tells us about_______.
A. different ways traveling from London to Paris
B. international flights from London to Paris
C. buses stopping at Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover

阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together.        
One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry.
    ”
The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “    ” the other girls said. “We’ll tell him that.”
   The test was finished.
“Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper:  ”

词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词）。
Taiwan is one part of our country. It is the biggest_______ (岛屿) in the southeast.
Go _______ (穿过) the bridge, and you can see the post office.
The government will _______ (提供) the homeless people with all kinds of helps.
It is said that Thomas Edison had made more than one _______（千）inventions in his life.
Please don’t make any _______（声音） when you are reading in the library. You should keep as quiet as possible.
We should do something to help the children to _______ _______（处理）their feelings after the earthquake.
Exercises are good for our health and doing eye exercises _______ _______(有益) for our eyes.
What happened? There are _______ _______(数百)people crowding round there.
Mr Wang had a bad cold yesterday, so Miss Yang took the Chinese class _______ _______ (代
替)him.
People all over China are _______ _______ (募捐、捐款) for the Yushu Earthquake to help them rebuild their hometown.

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文大意和语境
选择框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处，每空只填一个单词，使补足后的短文意思通顺，
结构完整。

It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in Britain often     quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to  long.
Spring can be  or windy. The weather is getting warmer and you can     for more sunny days.
In fact, there can be as    sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other   of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often     out to have a walk or swim. During fall it is still nice to be    , too. Fall is a beautiful season     trees in the woods and parks changing color. In winter, it gets colder. It might   , especially on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.

Betty,
I hope you’re well. I’m on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny didn’t come with me because she was tired.
Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didn’t see her! I bought some presents but Jenny didn’t buy anything!
The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant!
On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big!
Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. Then I wrote some postcards and sent some emails. I took lots of photos and I’m sending them with this email to you!
Tomorrow we’re going to fly home. It was a short holiday, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad.
Love,
Gran
How did Gran and Jenny go to London for a holiday?
Why didn’t Jenny go for a walk in Hyde Park?
Did Jenny buy anything on Tuesday?
When will Gran and Jenny go back home?
请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

看图写句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词(要求全部用上)。写一个与图画情景相符的句子。

111              112            113             114            115
father, twice  let’s, play            factory, air  buy, yesterday boy, play

Auatar（阿凡达）is such _________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _________ second time．

Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that’s _________ he succeeds．

I’m expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me．

At least 300 million people are using QQ _________ by Ma Huateng to chat on line．

The cookies _________ good．Could I have some more?

—Tom, I’m watching a football match．What about you?
—_________

—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again．
—_________ Practice more and you will do better．

—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?
—No, it _________ be her．She _________ to Japan．

A moment, please．I’m checking if Mr. Smith _________ free tomorrow．

China is developing _________ of all the countries in the world．

Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. It’s about _________．

—Would you like tea or coffee?
—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．

The little elephant is afraid to go alone．He always walks _________ his mother．

You have to leave now _________ you can catch the early bus．

—_________ do you have PE lessons?
—Three times a week．

A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country．
Dean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who has much  31  in computer．One day，he  32  an email to a friend on the Internet．Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．"The message was from Finland，  33  kilometers away from America．
“I didn’t know  34  I should do，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards．“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first． 35   the message kept coming．
“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He   36  and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was  37  , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch  38   the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library.   39  , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.
“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, but   40   saved her life.”

A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests

A．sent B．sends C．was sending D．is sending

A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousands of

A．how B．what C．where D．when

A．So B．And C．But D．As

A．telephoned B．replied C．found D．talked

A．better B．worse C．harder D．easier

A．with B．on C．to D．at

A．Hardly B．Happily C．Luckily D．Carefully

A．a boy B．doctors C．the police D．email

When you are in trouble，whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school．500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates，parents，head teacher and teachers．Here is the result．Please read the chart and try to get some information．
Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _________．

Less than a quarter of the students chose parents, the most possible reason
is             

According to the fact that only 9％of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or teachers，what is the best suggestion?

When we talk about stars, especially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming body shapes．But recently a Britain’s Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely．
Simon Cowell，one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyb’s voice．”This lady came up，and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through —it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.
The performance was posted On line and before long，the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world．
Speaking from her home in Scotland．Ms. Boyle said that she hadn’t thought of changing her appearance．She said that her friend helped her with make-up．“I mean，that’s hardly a makeover．”she added．
Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents．”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence．’’
D
A
C
C
Susan Boyle is __________．

Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing
because _________.

According to the passage，which is NOT true?

What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success?

Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31．People all over the world are looking forward to it．Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your hip．
Rule 1：Do your homework
Read everything you call before going．Really study the maps．Know the pavilions．Arrive at the entrance nearest Io the things you want to see．Have a plan．It will make a big difference．
Rule 2：Allow plenty of time
Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world．It will take many days to see it．Plan to spend from five to eight days or more seeing it．
Rule 3：Pace yourself
Expo is enormous．The distances are punishing．It is better to spend a day seeing a single area than to man hack and forth all over the site．Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes．Never mind what they look like．
Rule 4：Get going in May
At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time．And beware the last two weeks．During every Expo, people delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize．“Expo will close soon! I haven’t seen it!’’ As a result, the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the entire Expo．
Rule 5：Find out what everyone else is doing-and do the opposite
If you don’t like large crowds and long lines．do the opposite．Here is all example：Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays, So avoid Saturdays and holidays．Go on weekdays when most people are at work．
Rule 6：Turn up
Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China’s history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event．When it is gone and it will never be seen again．So whatever you do，don’t miss it!
Expo 2010 will last _________．

According to Rule 4，you’d bettor not go to Expo on ________．

When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular activations, what’s your  best choice?

In Rule 6 “turn up” here means ________．

When I was a foreign teacher in China，every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China．One day the topic mined to saying “I love you”．I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers，nor had their mothers said it to them．“Does your mom love you?” “Of course，”they answered．
“How do you know?” was my logical question．They responded that their moms cooked and Always told them what they were doing wrong to show their earning．I was strummed. So mom’s cooking and criticizing read our as “I love you”．”Then how do you say ‘I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough，so I repeated these queries in clauses over time．Gradually，I began to get different responses．Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms．
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl．When she came home from university，her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）her．This had never happened before，but her mom said，“Now that you have gone I have more time to myself．I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you．”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot．While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment，it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning，even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the lax words we say to or hear from those we love．
The foreign teacher _________．

Chinese people prefer to show love by __________．

In paragraph 4, what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?

What’s the main idea of the passage?

根据句意和首字母提示完成单词，使用了语法正确．意义通顺。请将答案写在题后相应的横线上。
1．November is the e_______ month of a year．
2．Lakers will play a_______ Rockets in the NBA match tonight．
3．Lingling, Betty and I enjoyed o_______ at the party last night.
4．Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese t_______ festivals．
5．F_______, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk.
6．If there’s something wrong with your teeth，you’d better go to see a d_______.
7．Many teenagers would like to s_______ their photos or articles with others on the Internet.

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。
During the Second World War．John’s family didn’t have a washing machine．Therefore，1  （keep）clothes clean became a problem for them.
Before long，a family friend decided  2  （join）the army and his wife was going with  him．John’s family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the  3  （family）surprise，the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine．“It would be better for it to  4 （use），rather than sitting 5 （quiet），”he said．
Young John helped with the washing，and he developed a deep love of the old，green Bendix． 6 （Late），the war ended and the family’s friend returned．When he came to take the machine away．John became very sad．His mother saw this and said to  7 （he）．“Son， you must remember that machine didn’t belong to us in the 8  （one）place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time．So，instead of  9 （be）sad about the loss．Let’s be grateful that we  10 （be）able to use it at that time.”
We have all experienced loss：loss of people and things．However，if we see the thing we 11 （lose）as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad  12 （memory）will change into  13 （thank）ones．

阅读下面的短文．并根据短文后的要求答题。
Since 1850．the temperature of Earth’s surface has increased about 0.6°C．Scientists predict it may warm much more by the end of this century．Who’s turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural．However，nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to peoples actions．Over the past 150 years, we’ve added huge amounts of certain gases, especially carbon dioxide（CO2）to the air．These gases can keep heat near Earth’s surface，so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earth’s surface．Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms，floods and droughts．
We add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuels．Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago．Coal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuels．People in the United States and other countries started bunting large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago．The amount d fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide．The more we burn，_____________________．
What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world． Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide．Saving energy and reusing are the key words. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon．
1．What problem can global warming cause?（根据短文内容回答问题）
2．What are fossil fuels?（同上）
3．请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。
4．请根据第二段内容，将最后一个句子补充完整。
The more we bum，_____________________________________________.
5．请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为（用英语写一个句子）。

某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。
主要原因有：饮食结构不合理；体育锻炼不足；心理压力大，不能与人很好地沟通等等。为
此，他们发起了题为How Io Keep Fit的征文活动，倡导中学生的健康生活方式。请你写一篇
80词左右的英语短文，说明如何保持身体健康。（文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息）