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江苏省宿山高中高三考前英语语法知识昨日重现系列

The road______for vehicles is under repair. Drivers are required to take some other routes.

A.meaning B.meant C.to mean D.being meant
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With so many orphans_______, the charity organization calls for more donations.

A.to look after B.being looked after C.to be looked after D.looked after
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Be quick! There are only ten minutes_____.

A.to remain B.remained C.remaining D.to leave
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I suggested the person______to be put into prison.

A.refers B.referring C.referred D.refer
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Bill suggested_____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.

A.having held B.to hold C.holding D.hold
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David threatened______his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.

A.to be reported B.reporting C.to report D.having reported
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He told us whether_____a picnic was still under discussion.

A.to have B.having C.have D.had
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Ladies and gentlemen, please remain________until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.seated B.seating C.to seat D.seat
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Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made______in the restaurant.

A.working B.work C.to work D.worked
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He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_____in his lectures.

A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest
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.My parents have always made me______about myself , even when I was twelve.

A.feeling well B.feeling good C.feel well D.feel good
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The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle_____.

A.to be heard B.to have heard C.hearing D.being heard
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---Could you tell me what made you so upset?
----__________.

A.Charged with giving away state secrets
B.Accused of giving away state secrets
C.Being charged with giving away state secrets
D.Accusing of giving away state secrets
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_____his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to China’s Aids problem,Dr David Ho , born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.

A.Devoted B.To devote C.Being devoted D.Devoting
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All the citizens in Yancheng are expecting the government’s financial investment_____in the city soon,_____to expand the city and promote the economy here.

A.carried out;intending B.being caried oout;intended
C.to be carried out;intending D.to be carried out;intended
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_____to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper,”____,an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”

A.Determined; wanted B.Determined; wanting
C.Determining; wanted D.Determining; wanting
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When______on rocks, the plant grows to a bush,_____broad leaves and large flowers.

A.growing;having B.grown;to have C.grew;having D.growing;and have
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The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries,___former colonies of Britain or France.

A.many of whom B.many of them C.many of which D.and many of them
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----Who were those young people with national flags in their hand?
-----A group_______themselves the Volunteers for the Westem Big Exploitation.

A.calling B.to call C.called D.is called
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Faced with a bill for $10,000,________.

A.John has taken an extra job B.the boss has given John an extra job
C.an extra job has been taken D.an extra job has been given to John
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. _____and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A.To be tired B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired
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When we visited my old family home, memory came_____back.

A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.flooded
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______Not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having reminded
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In April ,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____the both anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A.marking B.marked C.having marked D.being marked
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____by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.

A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Having encouraged
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At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,______in a small apartment near Boston and _______what to do about his future.

A.living;wondering B.lived;wondering C.lived;wondered D.living;wondered
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For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.

A.grown B.being grown C.to be grown D.to grow
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_____twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten
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I’ve worked with children before,so I know what______in my new job.

A.expected B.to expect C.to be expected D.expects
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The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______behind his back.

A.being tired B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied
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Having been attacked by terrorists,______.

A.doctors came to their rescue B.the tall building collapsed
C.an emergency measure was taken D.warnings were given to tourists
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Helen had to shout_____.

A.making herself B.to making herself hear
C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard
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The news reporters hurried to the airport,only_______the film stars had left.

A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told
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.European football is played in 80 countries, _______it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making B.makes C.made D.to make
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“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob,_______out of the window.

A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked
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The English are proud of the 30th Olumpic Games______in London in 2012.

A.discussed B.holding C.held D.to be held
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_____the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A.Not completing B.Not completed
C.Not having completed D.Having not completed
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Quickly ______himself, he ran out to the street.

A.dressing B.dressed C.having dressed D.having been dressed
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____in red , she looks very beautiful.

A.Dressed B.Dressing C.Having dressed D.Having been dressed
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At the beginning of class, the noise of desks______could be heard outside the classroom.

A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed
C.being opened and closed D.to open and close
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昨日重现二———特殊句式(倒装、强调等)
So sudden _____that the enemy had no time to escape .

A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was
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It’s the first time that he has been to Australia ,______?

A.isn’t he B.has’t he C.isn’t it D.hasn’t it
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______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

A.It has B.They are C.It remains D.There remains
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Please do me a favour ---______my friend Mr smith to Youth Theatre at 7:30tonight.

A.to invite B.inviting C.invite D.invited
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.Either you or one of your students______to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

A.are B.is C.have D.be
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John plays basketball well ,_____his favourite sport is badmiton .

A.so B.or C.yet D.for
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Hearing the dog banking fiercely, away _______

A.fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thief
C.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief
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.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, _____?

A.is he B.is’t he C.must he D.mustn’t he
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.----Won’t you have another try ?
----____.

A.Yes ,I ‘ll B.Yes ,I won’t
C.Yes, I will have D.Yes,I won’t have
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--Will he fail in the exam ?
---_______.

A.Don’t hope to B.Let’s hoe not .
C.Not hope so. D.Let’s hope not to.
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___I had time,I would have played it again

A.If B.Uless C.Had D.When
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.____it rain tomorrow, I’d stay at home.
A  Should  B  Would  C  When  D  If

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Francis,_____born in Kentucky, lived and practical law in Missouri
A  was  B  he was  C  who is  D  although

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How long _________she would stay here ?
A  did he say  B  she said  C  did  D  /

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____is no difference between A and B?
A  It  B  Where  C  There  D  What

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He said,”____a long way to school._______a long way to go yet before we arrive.”
A It is ,It is  B There is ,There is  C There is, It is  D It is ,There is

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_______was his kindness that everyone praised him.
A  It  B  What  C  So  D  Such

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He was unable to make much progress,_________.
A hard as he tried  B as hard he tried  C hard he was tried  D tried hard as he

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—Have you ever seen a whale alive?   ----Yes,I’ve seen______.
A  that  B  it  C  such  D one

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.Little _____that we were watching his every move , so he seemed to goin his own way in this business .

A.he realized B.he didn’t realize C.didn’t he realize D.did he realize
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.We all know that ,___, the situation will get worse.

A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not dealt carefully with
C.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with
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.I don’t mind her criticizing me ,but____is how she does it that I object to .

A.it B.that C.this D.which
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----Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?
-----As I know ,he spends at least as much time playing a he _____.

A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write
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Who____the fight against the H1N1flu ____is not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts.
A.could have won ,had    B would win, had
C would have won, has    D could win,has

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Only when ____hard____make your dream come true. 

A.do you work, you can B.you work ,you can
C.do you work , can you D.you work, canyou
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—How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
---A little ,Not until____the hot movie Avata____some about it.

A.did I see , did I begin to learn B.I saw,I begin to learn
C.I saw,did I begin to learn D.did I see,I begin to learn
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.---How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
----A little , not until ____the hot movie Avata_____some about it.

A.did I see, did I begin to learn B.I saw ,I began to learn
C.I saw, did I begin to learn D.did I see, I began to learn
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.Not far from the club,there is a garden,it’s owner_____in it ____bridge to with his children every afternoon.

A.seated ,plays B.seats ,plays C.seated ,playing D.seats ,playing
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From mum’s love ,patience and understanding,I have learned what a huge responsibility___is to raise a child.

A.this B.that C.it D.one
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Not only ____interested in a football but ____beginning to care about it.

A.the father is ,his family are B..the father is , ishis family
C.is the father ,his family are D.is the father is ,his family is
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昨日重现三------定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句
He had a bad week. He lost his job, ______________ , his car was stolen.

A.on top of that B.on top of it C.and on top of which D.on top of which
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—Is that the country clinic you often refer to ?
—Right, just the one ___________you know my father used to work for 10 years.

A.that B.which C.where D.as
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China’s new food law provides for a food recall(召回) system__________ producers have to stop production if their food isn't up to standards.

A.where B.that C.when D.which
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A good friend of mine from _________- I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.

A.how B.whom C.when D.which
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He differed from his workmates ___________ he devoted his spare time to charity.

A.in that B.that C.in what D.what
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Storms most commonly occur_______a warm air mass and a cold air mass touch each other.

A.in case B.where C.in which D.unless
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Quite the opposite in fact, I like to live ________ much traffic and noise.

A.in which there is B.in the place there is
C.wherever D.where there is
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As a new diplomat, be often thinks of _________he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

A.what B.which C.that D.how
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Men usually go straight to _____ they want and leave quickly when shopping.

A.what B.which C.where D.that
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Students are always interested in finding out ________ they can to with a new teacher.

A.how far B.how soon C.how often D.how long
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Animals suffered at the hand of Man________they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.

A.in which B.for which C.so that D.in that
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The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___________it is.

A.what B.which C.how D.where
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It is none of your business _________other people think about you. Believe yourself.

A.how B.what C.which D.when
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__________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever
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Whenever I met her, ________was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.

A.who B.which C.when D.that
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—What do you think of teaching, Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job  __________you are doing something serious but interesting.

A.where B.which C.when D.that
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She’ll never forget her stay there _________-she found her son who had gone missing two years before.

A.that B.which C.where D.when
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Gun control is a subject _________Americans have argued for a long time.

A.of which B.with which C.about which D.into which
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For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ________New York is an example.

A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which
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The book was written in 1946, __________the education system has witnessed great changes.

A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when
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—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm ___________we worked.

A.that B.there C.which D.where
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Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity___________--sight matters more than hearing.

A.when B.whose C.which D.where
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. The manager made a promise__________anyone could come up with a plan which could save the company out of the financial crisis he would get a large sum of money.
A. that           B that if                       C. what                D. how if

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Most of us still wonder ___________ it is ________ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.

A.what; that B./; what C.that; what D./; that
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I’ve had such a fun time, reading Harry Potter with my friend, __________we are both sad that it has come to an end.

A.which B.that C.what D.as
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The earthquake and the heavy losses ________contributed to disabled this family to afford his education.

A.that B.it C.what D.which
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She feels her failure very sharply _________-she won’t admit it.

A.as though B.now that C.even though D.if only
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I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ________do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.

A.as B.which C.when D.though
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By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____appeared a rare rainbow soon.

A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which
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Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes__________people were eaten by the tiger.

A.in which B.by which C.which D.that
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Today, we’ll discuss a number of case_______-beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

A.which B.as C.why D.where
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Women______-drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______- don’t.

A.who; / B./; who C.who; who D./; /
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—Will you tell the secret to the teacher?
—No!_________asked to.

A.Even though B.Until C.Unless D.When
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The old man has a son and two daughters, ______treating him well,  ____makes him sad.

A.none of them; which B.and none of whom; that
C.none of whom; which D.and none of them; that
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There were some chairs left over____ everyone had sat down.

A.when B.until C.that D.where
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It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_________we’ve actually had that lesson.

A.until B.after C.since D.when
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This is a very interesting book, I’ll buy it,______.

A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may cost
C.however much it may cost D.how may it cost
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—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes, It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.

A.before B.when C.that D.until
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昨日重现四------时态语态
-- You speak very good French!
--Thanks. I ____French in Sichuan University for four years.

A.had studied B.study C.was study D.studied
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Edward , you play so well. But I _____you played the piano.

A.didn’t know B.hadn’t known C.don’t know D.haven’t known
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–Julia has moved to a nuring home recently ?
--oh , really? I _____know. I _____go and visit him by and by.

A.didn’t , am going to B.don’t , would C.didn’t , will D.don’t , will
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–Has your father returned from American yet ?
--Yes, but he ____here for only 3 days before his company sent him to Australia.

A.was B.has been C.will be D.would be
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I got caught in the rain and my suit _____.

A.has ruined B.had ruined C.has been ruined D.had been ruined.
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—What do you think of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone ? 
--Fantastic. Steven Kleves_____each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots.

A.makes B.would make C.had made D.made
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. In September 2008 , China’s key milestone in space travel_____when Zhai Zhigang conducted the first space walk.

A.reached B.was reached C.has reached D.had been reached
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According to the lastest study ,the population of Xuzhou has grown to more than 30 times____it was in 1949. The figure ____to 9.5 million by the end of 2010.

A.that , will rise B.that ,will have risen C.what , will rise D.what ,will have risen
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--Please tell the court what really happened.
--Oh, I ____ , and I hit a parked car.

A.wouldn’t pay attention B.hadn’t paid attention
C.haven’t paid attention D.wasn’t paying attention
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--I would why he ____so strangely these days.
--Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.

A.was acting B.is acting C.acted D.acts
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Over the past decades , sea ice _____in the Arctic as a result of global warming.

A.had decreased B.decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing
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The way the guests____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.

A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D.would be treated
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My parents have promised to come to see me before I ___for Africa.

A.have left B.leave C.left D.will leave
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—Why does the lake smell terrible ?
--because large quantities of water ____.

A.have polluted B.is being polluted C.has been polluted D.have been polluted
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When I talked with my grandma on the phone ,she sounded weak , but by the time we ____up ,her voice had been full of life.

A.were hanging B.had hung C.hung D.would hang
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John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.

A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take
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She stared at the painting,wonder where she ____it.

A.saw B.has seen C.sees D.had seen
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. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic .But it ___all day.

A.rained B.rains C.has rained D.is raining
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The telephone ____ , but by the time I got indoors , it stopped .

A.had rung B.was ringing C.rings D.has rung
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—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?
--Who ___it ?

A.writes B.has written C.wrote D.had written
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. No decision____about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.

A.will be made B.is made C.is being made D.had been made
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The wet weather will continue tomorrow , when a cold front ______to arrive.

A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects D.will be expected
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. --_____you _____him around the museum yet ?
--Yes.We had a great time there .

A.Have; shown B.Do ;show C.Had ;shown D.Did ;show
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They ____two free tickets to Canada , otherwise they had never been able to afford to go .

A.had got B.got C.have got D.get
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.-- I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
-- Impossible. She _____TV with me in my home then .

A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching
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26.—Did Peter fix the computer himself ?
--He ____ ,because he doesn’t know much about computers.

A.has if fixed B.had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it
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Danny _____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked
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-- Did you see a man in black pass by just now ?
--No , sir. I _____a newspaper .

A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading
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. –Is there anything wrong , Bob ? You look sad .
--Oh, nothing much. In fact ,I _____of my friends back home .

A.have just thought B.was just thinking C.would just think D.will just be thingking
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The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She ______before.

A.hasn’t flown B.didn’t fly C.hadn’t flown D.wasn’t flying
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31.The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one third _______used regularly . Now we have 60 working all day long.

A.is B.are C.was D.were
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.It is said that the early European playing-cards ______for entertainment and education.

A.were being designed B.have designed C.have been designed D.were designed
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Years ago we didn’t know this , but recent science______that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.

A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing
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