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初中英语

On May 22,2021,the whole nation were saddened by the news that Dr.Yuan Longping passed away.That afternoon,it was(1)    in Changsha,Hunan Province.As the hearse (灵车)went slowly through the streets,people said together"Grandpa Yuan,rest in peace" over and over again.Some ran along,(2)    to see him off for a longer time.Tears ran down their faces with the rain.

   Dr.Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice.As a result of his research,the Chinese people are no longer(3)    about getting hungry.For his contributions,Dr.Yuan is always called the"Father of Hybrid (杂交的)Rice" by the Chinese.

   Born in 1930,Dr.Yuan graduated from college in 1953.Years later,he decided to do (4)    on hybrid rice.From 1964 to 1969,he did more than 3,000 experiments,but all (5)    .He never gave up.In 1974,he became the first agricultural (农业的)pioneer (6)    grow rice that had a high output in the world.

   Dr.Yuan Longping was good at English.Actually,he spoke English(7)    he talked with foreign reporters.He liked swimming and playing the violin.He also wrote lyrics for a song to show his dream and(8)    his love for his mother.

   Like our neighbour and friend,Dr.Yuan Longing was a(9)    and caring man.He encouraged the young people and loved children.Dr.Yuan Longping is a great (10)   t  with a humble mind and a warm heart.

   Dr.Yuan Longping will live in our hearts forever.

(A.scientist B.worried C.failed D.to E.kind F.express G.rainy H.when I.trying J.research)

来源:2021年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷
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A young couple chose to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their Grit year of marriage (结婚).They took with them all the things they would need to,camping一warm clothes,food and(1)   tent.

    They went up to the mountains(2)   found the perfect place to set up their tent.After that,they decided(3)   (go) fur a walk to more of the mountains.

    After a long walk,they went back to(4)   (they)camp,built a fire and cooked dinner.(5)   ( final),it was lime to go to sleep.

    Sometime in the middle of the night,the wife(6)   (wake) her husband up and said: " I look up at the sky.What do you see?"

    Her husband answered, "I see(7)   (million) of stars. "

    Hits wife said. "That's right.What does that mean to you?"

The husband said: "Well,if there are so many stars out there,that means there might also be a planer just(8)  ours,and if that's true,then there could be life on one of those

(9)   (planet).That's kind of(10)   (excite)! "

    His wife said: "You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent! "

来源:2021年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷
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Winter Olympics is also(1)   (call) the White Olympics.International Olympic Committee (IOC国际奥委会) handed the 2022 Olympic events to Beijing(2)   July 31,2015.The IOC saw it as a wise(3)   (choose).Beijing will be the first city to host both summer (4)   winter Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 summer Olympics.

Thousands of Chinese people,(5)   (especial) teenagers,are interested in winter sports because they can get a lot of fun from it.People all think that (6)   (host) the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will encourage more young people(7)   (join) in ice and snow sports.The Bird's Nest Stadium and the Water Cube will again welcome the sports

(8)   (love) from home and abroad.We believe that Chinese people will show(9)   excellent Olympics to the world.We are sure that people all over the world will enjoy

(10)  (they) during the Games.Let's look forward to it!

来源:2021年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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he;win;hour;swim;father;seem;unlucky;hard;talk;end

Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. (1)   ,he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness.He can't (2)    either and he uses a computer for daily communication.However,he loves sport and wants to challenge

(3)    in triathlon﹣a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometers,bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers.How can Rick make it as he can't swim,bike or run and sits in a wheelchair?It (4)    to be an impossible dream for him to realize.

    Rick can take part because he does it with his father,Dick Hoyt.Together,they try their best to do the(5)    task in their life﹣in the running,his father pushes him in his wheelchair;in the (6)   ,Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him;in the cycling Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his (7)    bike.

    Of course,the Hoyts never win the race.The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine(8)     ,but the Hoyts take much longer time. "That's right, "says the father. "We never win.But Rick and I think that we always win. "

    Now the father and son have (9)      the respect(尊敬) of many people.And their (10)      courage also sets a good example for us all.It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.

来源:2021年陕西省中考英语试卷
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In 2009.Todd Bol put up a Little Free Library with the used boards.That was to show his respect and love for his mother,who loved reading very much.The idea quickly spread,and Todd made a wise decision to set up Little Free library as a non﹣profit (非营利的) organization with signs that read"Little Free Library:Take a Book,Return a Book." Today there are about100,000 little free libraries in over 100 countries and they have a great influence on people's life.

    Studies have shown that books in the hands of children have a meaningful influence on improving literacy (识字).Little Free Library spreads the idea that literacy is of great importance and pushes people to learn and grow in their own literacy.

    Little Free Library can greatly improve the relationship among neighbors and strangers,too. "Within just a few miles of me,there are many little libraries in folks' front yards,sharing the joy of reading with anyone who passes by.I just live in such a world where books,and the knowledge that comes with them,are highly valued." Catherine,an American woman,said, "I've even received a note of thanks from a gentleman named Esteban.He was especially thankful to have a "friend" on a cold night: ‘Thank you for this wonderful gift of a book.It's an excellent friend on this cold and lonely night.I'll return one in its place as soon as I can!'"

    If each building has such a library,we will soon have a society that spends less time on the phones and more on the pages of a book.

    The idea of Little Free Library was first created by Told Bol.He made it for his mother who was a(1)   .Then the idea soon spread to many countries.And Todd (2)   decided to build Free Library as a non﹣profit organization.Nowadays,there are about 100,000 little free libraries around the world.Little Free Library tells us that literacy is so(3)   and pushes us to improve our ability to read and write through books.It also helps to improve the relationship (4)   people.At the same time,with little free libraries,people can(5)   the joy of reading books.What's more,little free libraries give people a feeling of warmth.If there is such a library in each building in the future,people will spend more time reading instead of playing on the phones.

来源:2021年山西省中考英语试卷
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Do you like Chinese folk music?Maybe your answer is no,but I like it very much.Last night,a friend of (1)    (my) took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece had a simple name,Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring),which was played on the erhu,especially moved me.The erhu sounded sad (2)   to make me almost cry along with it as I listened.(3)    the music was strangely beautiful,under the

(4)    (beautiful) I sensed a strong sadness and pain.Later I looked up the story of Erquan Yingyue,and I began to understand the sadness in the music.

    Abing,a folk musician(5)   was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893,(6)   (write) the music.His mother died when he was very young.He(7)    (teach) to play many instruments by his father,and by age 17,Abing was famous(8)   his musical ability.However,after his father died,Abing's life grew(9)    (bad).He was very poor.Not only that,he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years,he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music (10)    (make) a living.

来源:2021年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
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Kids in the Forest

When I picked up my son from preschool (幼儿园) one recent summer afternoon,he looked dirty from head to foot.He told me how he and his classmates played in the nearby forest.It was a hot day,so they took off their shoes to put their feet in the river.He

(1)_____(describe )excitedly to me the wonderful feeling of the cool river water.

This isn't a typical preschool in the United States.It's a forest school.A large part of my son's school day takes place across 1,000 square meters of forest and wetlands.

Today's kids are under great pressure.It is believed that the road to a "good" college begins as early as preschool,and even four﹣year﹣olds(2)_____( require )to read and memorize new words every day.So outdoor time for children(3)_____( become ) less and less now.This has caused many problems,such as an increase іn оbеѕіtу (肥胖) аnd dерrеѕѕіоn (抑郁) among children.

More and more parents(4)_____( realize ) the importance of outdoor play.In the past few years,we have seen an increasing interest in forest schools.The number of forest schools in the U.S.has jumped from 20 in 2008 to 250.Unlike children in traditional schools,forest school kids spend their day studying ant hills or even(5)_____( climb ) tall trees.There are no direct instructions.

So are forest schools really better for today's children than traditional preschools?The answer(6)_____( depend ) largely on whom you ask.Personally,I prefer forest schools.Since he started to attend forest school,my son has been more active and brighter with improved problem﹣solving skills.He has learned how to deal with small dangers and how

(7)_____(protect )the environment.Most importantly,my son is excited to go to school every day.

Do you spend most of your time studying indoors?Remember to sometimes "hug" nature.It is good for you!

来源:2021年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
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If you don't know what your friends are doing,will you get anxious (焦虑的)?Fifty﹣ one percent of teenagers said yes when they were asked this question in a recent study.The fear that "I'm absent while others might be having fun" is called FOMO - fear of missing out.

FOMO pushes you to check the social media (社交媒体)more often.This can make you become more easily affected (影响)by others.You may feel sad,lonely and bored if you start to experience FOMO.

So,what can we do to deal with it?

Change your focus

You should stop worrying about what you may be missing out oil Instead,try to focus on the good things you have already been doing.Use your spare time to do things you enjoy,such as painting or playing soccer.

Keep a diary

By keeping a personal diary,you will learn to be more grateful for the great things you have in your life.You will realize that you are the only one who has control over your life,not the Internet...

Build up real connections

When you feel lonely,why not meet up with people in real life?Talking with your family or taking part in a group activity can help you feel better.

As long as you live in the moment,you'll never miss out on anything in your life!

FOMO is the fear of (1)    

FOMO

Focus on(3)    you have already been doing.

Change your focus.

Do things you enjoy.

FOMO can make you become(2)             affected by others.

Learn to be more grateful for the great things.

(4)           

Realize that you're the only one who has control over your life.

Meet up with people in real life.

You may feel sad,lonely and bored.

Build up real connections.

(5)                   

Take part in a group activity.

来源:2021年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
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The smell of popcorn was in the air.I could hear kids laughing and shouting.People were everywhere!

My family and I walked around the amusement park,getting snacks and going on rides.I loved almost all types of rides.The (1)o    rides that I didn't like were rides that turn you upside﹣down.But my elder sister,Laura,loved them.When we finally were near a ride that went upside﹣down,she started asking me to go with her.I told her I didn't like those rides,but she kept asking (2)b    she really didn't want to go alone.I was feeling sympathy (同情)for her,so I stalled thinking that maybe I (3)s    go with her,even though I really don't like to go upside﹣down.I turned to my parents for (4)h    .

" Matt,you are allowed to stand up for yourself.If something makes you feel really uncomfortable,you can tell people (5)n    .It's OK to tell Laura that you love her, (6)b    that you can't go with her because going upside﹣down makes you uncomfortable.Be strong but kind when you tell her,so that she will (7)k    you're serious. " Mom said.

"I don't want to make Laura mad or sad," I replied to Mom, "and I don't want her to think I'm being mean. "

"There's a (8)d    between being aggressive (有攻击性的)and being assertive(坚决主张的).Saying 'no' doesn't mean you are willing to hurt her feelings.You're just listening to your own feelings to make sure you stay safe. " Mom answered. "The

(9)s    goes for Laura.If you ask her to arm wrestle (角力)and she doesn't feel comfortable,she's allowed to say 'no',too.We are all allowed to stand up for ourselves. "

"Thanks,Mom."I said.I told Laura that I love her and like to do things with her,but that the upside﹣down rides make me uncomfortable because they scare me.She was sad,but went on the ride by(10)h     and was really happy when it was over.We had a great rest of the day at the amusement park!

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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Sitting at the bedroom window,Melissa was watching her new neighbor Lily Green.

There,in the garden,Lily (1)        (play) freely and wildly,in jeans and a T﹣shirt.

"How I want to be like her!" Melissa sighed (叹息), " But I(2)    always

   (ask)to be a little lady in dresses. "

One day,the doorbell rang.Melissa and her mother opened the door They were Mrs Green and Lily.Lily stared at Melissa,who was wearing a princess dress with crown (皇冠),as if she came from another planet.

" Do you want (3)    (come)and have tea? ",said Mrs Green.

"How kind of you. . . ,but. . .maybe tomorrow, " said Melissa's mother.

All next day Melissa worried about the tea.What would she wear to the party?How would Lily laugh!Suddenly,she threw all her smart dresses onto the floor and jumped on them.

Finally,she put on her only trousers and a school T﹣shirt.

Just then her mother came in. "What (4)    you    ( do)there?"

"Getting dressed for tea!" said Melissa.

"But you've spoiled (损坏) all your lovely clothes!" shouted her mother.

They are not my clothes,they are yours. " Melissa shouted back, " You only want me to look like YOUR DOLL(玩偶)!But I won't-not ever again!"

With these words,she (5)    (run) next door.

Lily stared down at her from the tree house. "You (6)       (look) different today!Would you like to be in?I bet (敢说) you (7)    (not get) up here! "

Huh,that's easy. " said Melissa-and swung herself quickly to the top.

Melissa's mother was watching from the Greens' kitchen,worried and upset.

"Melissa was so naughty (顽皮的), "sighed Melissa's mother, " She has spoiled all her pretty clothes. "

"Oh?And why do you think she did that?" asked Mrs Green.

"I. . .don't know, "said Melissa's mother.

" Maybe she just doesn't like (8)    (look) like that, " Mrs Green said, "Maybe she just wants to be herself.Don't you think we have to let our kids just be kids?"

Just then Lily and Melissa ran into the kitchen,laughing loudly.

"I(9)     never       (see) Melissa look so happy." thought Melissa's mother.She felt sorry for what she had done to her daughter. "I(10)    never    (do) it like before. "

"Oh,Mum-You're here," Melissa said,looking worried, "I . .I'm sorry about the clothes.I'm sorry I was so naughty. "

"Oh,but I'm not. " Melissa's mother reached out the arms and hugged her.

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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Party Works to Serve Us

Since 1921,the Communist Party of China (CPC,中国共产党) has been leading Chinese people to live better lives.

Both of my parents joined the Party when they were in university.They are

(1)    (pride) of it.As members of the Party,they know they (2)    (serve) the people.They always take part in community efforts (3)    (active).During the

(4)    (usual) winter holiday in 2020,they joined a team of volunteers to help check people's information and spread knowledge about COVID﹣19.Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members.I want to learn more from(5)     (they)and be a member of the Party.

When I was younger,my parents told me many touching(6)    (story)about the CPC.The spirits of Hong Yan,Jinggangshan and Yan'an moved me so much.From that time forward,I became(7)       (interest) in the Party.

Many years have passed,I(8)    (read)lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC.What's more,I have joined in many activities that are about the Party in order to learn more about it.Now I am a League(团)member.I believe that before long,I

(9)    (be)a real Party member.If I become a member of the Party,I will do as much as I can (10)    (help)others.I'm looking forward to that day!

来源:2021年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
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There was a government official named Yang Zhen during the Eastern Han Dynasty.One day,Yang ran into his old workmate Wang Mi (1)      he was on a trip.Once Yang noticed Wang's talent and promoted(提拔) him.Wang never forgot Yang and

(2)      (invite) Yang to spend the night with him.

It was near midnight.Wang knocked on the door of Yang's bedroom.He gave Yang a bag of gold and said, "Thank you for your(3)h      in the past."

"I thought you knew me(4)      (good)!Do I look like a person who accepts bribes(贿赂)?"Yang said(5)      (angry).

"No one will know if we keep(6)      secret," said Wang.

"What do you mean no one will know?Heaven knows,Earth knows,you know and

(7)      know," Yang said.

Wang left the room in(8)      [ʃeɪm].

This story happened 2,000 years ago.Bat the lesson is (9)s        important today.(10)         [prezɪdənt] Xi Jinping told government officials about this story at an important meeting in 2017.As for students,we should be honest when we' re alone,too.

来源:2021年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷
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Think I Can:How to Push Yourself to Success

"Because I can"is magic.It pushes us past our comfort zones (舒适区域).It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can't.Here are a few ways to use this positive thinking in your own life.

Be More Active

Whether it is to go home or go to work,climb the stairs instead of taking the lift.Whether it is to go shopping or watch a film,ride a bike instead of driving a car.Break the"I'm tired" or "It is too hard" or "It is too far cycle.Increasing your activity level will be good for you.

Try Something New

It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn't try something new.Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zone.Maybe it seems too difficult.Or maybe,it is just inconvenient (不方便的).Remember that you can try something new.It will help you to move past something bad and discover something new about yourself and possible new interests.

Increase Your Willpower (意志力)

Saying"No" to our favorites can be challenging.However,developing strong willpower,whether it is in response (反应) to our favorite chocolate cake or to overshopping,is something that we can all benefit from.Next time you want to do something you might regret,you have the willpower to say"No".

Speak Up

Often,we meet something that troubles us or makes us unhappy.We have a voice "because I can" in our minds.Talking with your loved ones,such as your parents and friends about how you feel,what you need and what you are thinking about can help you get on well with them and form deeper relationships.

Title:How to Push Yourself to (1)    in Rushing out of Comfort Zones

Be More Active

Increasing your activity level will be good for you,such as(2)    the steps or riding a bike.

Try Something New

It is easy for you to make a/an(3)    for why you shouldn't try new things.Maybe you think it isn't at your convenience.

Increase Your Willpower

You have to(4)    the willpower to challenge your own favorites.

Next time you want to do something you might regret,remember you can say"No".

Speak Up

Say"because I can"(5)    your loved ones,such as your parents and friends.

来源:2021年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷
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The world is getting warmer.Human activity is the main reason for this,the United Nations (UN) said.For example,people use fossil fuels (化石燃料)like coal and oil.They give off a lot of greenhouse gases (温室气体)(especially CO 2) into the air.This warms the earth.

As a result,many animals are dying out, (A)______ as penguins (企鹅)and polar bears.It will soon make a difference to us as well. (D) Sea levels will rise and many cities along the sea will disappear.

To fight climate change,countries around the world need to work together.China is now taking the lead.It has set new goals to deal (B)______ this problem.It will bring its total greenhouse gas emissions (排放)to a peak (峰值)before 2030. (C) Itwill also achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和)before 2060,Xinhua reported.

Being carbon neutral means taking away the same amount of CO 2from the air as you put into it.It was set as an initiative (倡议)by the UN in 2015.

There are two ways to get to carbon neutrality.One is to plant more trees to absorb (吸收) the emitted (排放的)CO 2.The other is to stop CO 2emissions altogether by using non﹣fossil(非化石)fuels.Examples of these fuels include electricity and wind energy.

Over 20 countries and regions have carbon neutrality goals.Most of them will plant more trees.So will China.If China can realize its goal,it will lower global (全球的)warming by around 0.2°C to 0.3°C alone,according to Climate Action Tracker (气候行动追踪组织).

(1)在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的词:       

(2)文中划线部分(C)指代的是:            

(3)将文中划线部分(D)改写为:

Sea levels will rise and       cities along the sea will disappear.

(4)从文中找出两种非化石燃料能源的名词或名词短语:               

(5)从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的名词短语:                     

来源:2021年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
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CPC's(中国共产党的)100th birthday

The CPC will have its 100th birthday on July 1,2021.When it was founded (建立)in 1921,it only had about 50 members.They wanted to save the country from the war.Since its first day,the Party has been trying its best to build a strong and modern country.

    The Tokyo Olympics

Because of the COVID﹣19,the Tokyo Olympics was put off.The Tokyo governor said, "Vaccines (疫苗)have brought a ray of hope and we will be able to enjoy the Games from July 23 to August 8. " The city is preparing to host the Olympics.The torch (火炬)will travel around Japan and reach Tokyo in July.The athletes (运动员)will take part in 339 events across 33 different sports.The Tokyo Olympics will have five new sports for the first time-baseball,karate (空手道),skateboard,sports climbing and surfing (冲浪).

    Dubai World Expo (博览会)

Dubai is going to hold the World Expo this year.It will last from October 1,2021 to March 31,2022.Visitors can enjoy delicious food and other kinds of culture from around the world.We can also learn about the most advanced (先进的)technology of our time.There will be many pavilions (展馆)from different countries and regions (地区).

Events

Time

Details

(1)   

On July 1,2021

• It was founded in 1921.

• The number of the members was about 50 then.

• Its(2)   is to build a strong and modern country.

The Tokyo Olympics

From July 23 to August 8,2021

• It was put off because of the COVID﹣19.

• Tokyo is(3)   host it.

• The torch will arrive in Tokyo in July.

• Five new sports will appear(4)   in it.

Dubai World Expo

From October 1,2021 to March 31,2022

• We can enjoy the delicious food and different culture in different pavilions.

• The most advanced technology can also be(5)   .

来源:2021年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
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